Subpart D: Post-award requirements 2024 Uniform Guidance · effective Oct 1, 2024

2 CFR 200.344: Closeout

2 CFR 200.344 sets 4 requirements for organizations that receive federal grants and cooperative agreements. Applies while you manage a federal award.

Shows up in your application: Closeout planWorkplan timelineReporting planBudgetFacilities construction planOrganizational capacity

What 2 CFR 200.344 requires

1. Closeout

What you must do

Submit ALL final reports (financial, performance, and any other award-required reports) no later than 120 calendar days after the period of performance ends; subrecipients submit all final reports to the pass-through entity within 90 calendar days (or earlier if agreed); extensions require justification and approval; if no final indirect cost rate exists, a final financial report must still be submitted and later revised when rates are finalized.

When it applies

Conclusion of the period of performance of the award or subaward

Closeout planWorkplan timelineReporting plan
2. Closeout

What you must do

Liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the award no later than 120 calendar days after the period of performance ends (subrecipients: 90 days to the pass-through entity, or earlier as agreed), absent an approved extension.

When it applies

Conclusion of the period of performance

BudgetCloseout planWorkplan timeline
3. Closeout

What you must do

Promptly refund any unobligated funds paid but not authorized to be retained (see § 200.346 and OMB Circular A-129), and account for all property acquired with federal funds or received from the government per §§ 200.310 through 200.316 and § 200.330.

When it applies

Closeout — unobligated balances or federally funded property on hand

Closeout planBudgetFacilities construction plan
4. Disclosure

What you must do

If the recipient fails to meet closeout requirements — including submitting all final reports — the federal agency must report the material failure in SAM.gov (via CPARS) and may pursue § 200.339 enforcement.

When it applies

Recipient misses closeout requirements or final report deadlines

Organizational capacity
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Ask what 2 CFR 200.344 means for your award

Upload your award terms and ask what you owe and when. Grantable answers from its compliance database of federal, agency and state rules, with citations.

Sections 2 CFR 200.344 refers to

Sections that refer to 2 CFR 200.344

Regulation text of 2 CFR 200.344

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(a) The Federal agency or pass-through entity must close out the Federal award when it determines that all administrative actions and required work of the Federal award have been completed. When the recipient or subrecipient fails to complete the necessary administrative actions or the required work for an award, the Federal agency or pass-through entity must proceed with closeout based on the information available. This section specifies the administrative actions required at the end of the period of performance.

(b) A recipient must submit all reports (financial, performance, and other reports required by the Federal award) no later than 120 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance. A subrecipient must submit all reports (financial, performance, and other reports required by a subaward) to the pass-through entity no later than 90 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance of the subaward (or an earlier date as agreed upon by the pass-through entity and subrecipient). When justified, the Federal agency or pass-through entity may approve extensions for the recipient or subrecipient. When the recipient does not have a final indirect cost rate covering the period of performance, a final financial report must still be submitted to fulfill the requirements of this section. The recipient must submit a revised final financial report when all applicable indirect cost rates have been finalized.

(c) The recipient must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award no later than 120 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance. A subrecipient must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under a subaward no later than 90 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance of the subaward (or an earlier date as agreed upon by the pass-through entity and subrecipient). When justified, the Federal agency or pass-through entity may approve extensions for the recipient or subrecipient.

(d) The Federal agency or pass-through entity must not delay payments to the recipient or subrecipient for costs meeting the requirements of subpart E of this part.

(e) The recipient or subrecipient must promptly refund any unobligated funds that the Federal agency or pass-through entity paid and that are not authorized to be retained. See OMB Circular A-129 and § 200.346.

(f) The Federal agency or pass-through entity must make all necessary adjustments to the Federal share of costs after closeout reports are received (for example, to reflect the disallowance of any costs or the deobligation of an unliquidated balance).

(g) The recipient or subrecipient must account for any property acquired with Federal funds or received from the Federal Government in accordance with §§ 200.310 through 200.316 and 200.330.

(h) The Federal agency must make every effort to complete all closeout actions no later than one year after the end of the period of performance. If the indirect cost rate has not been finalized and would delay closeout, the Federal agency is authorized to mutually agree with the recipient to close an award using the current or most recently negotiated rate. However, the recipient is not required to agree to a final rate for a Federal award for the purpose of prompt closeout.

(i) If the recipient does not comply with the requirements of this section, including submitting all final reports, the Federal agency must report the recipient's material failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the Federal award in SAM.gov. A Federal agency must use the Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System (CPARS) to enter or amend information in SAM.gov. Federal agencies may also pursue other enforcement actions as appropriate. See § 200.339.

Source: eCFR · checked Sep 17, 2026

Questions about 2 CFR 200.344

What does 2 CFR 200.344 require?

Submit ALL final reports (financial, performance, and any other award-required reports) no later than 120 calendar days after the period of performance ends; subrecipients submit all final reports to the pass-through entity within 90 calendar days (or earlier if agreed); extensions require justification and approval; if no final indirect cost rate exists, a final financial report must still be submitted and later revised when rates are finalized. Liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the award no later than 120 calendar days after the period of performance ends (subrecipients: 90 days to the pass-through entity, or earlier as agreed), absent an approved extension. Promptly refund any unobligated funds paid but not authorized to be retained (see § 200.346 and OMB Circular A-129), and account for all property acquired with federal funds or received from the government per §§ 200.310 through 200.316 and § 200.330. If the recipient fails to meet closeout requirements — including submitting all final reports — the federal agency must report the material failure in SAM.gov (via CPARS) and may pursue § 200.339 enforcement.

When does 2 CFR 200.344 apply?

Conclusion of the period of performance of the award or subaward. Conclusion of the period of performance. Closeout — unobligated balances or federally funded property on hand. Recipient misses closeout requirements or final report deadlines.

Plain-English summaries for information only, not legal advice. Always check the regulation text, your award terms and your agency’s guidance.