The Middleton Foundation
The Middleton Foundation is a private foundation established in 1990 and based in San Mateo, California. The organization holds 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status and operates as a family foundation with significant philanthropic reach across the United States and internationally.
Financial Overview
From 2024 IRS Form 990-PF · View filing
Total Assets
$14.1M
+2.6% YoY
Annual Giving
$784K
-1.4% YoY
Grant Count
28
+0.0% YoY
Avg Grant Size
$28K
-1.4% YoY
Under IRS private-foundation payout rules, The Middleton Foundation reported a distributable amount of $852K for 2024 — the minimum it must pay out in qualifying distributions.
Mission & Focus Areas
The foundation does not specify particular subject areas of focus but has demonstrated a broad philanthropic approach, funding projects across a wide range of sectors and geographic locations throughout the United States and internationally.
Grantmaking
The foundation funds projects in major urban centers and across multiple states, indicating a geographically diverse grantmaking approach. The foundation is open to new applicants, with approximately 12% of new applicants receiving funding.
Grant Range
Approximately $127 per grant (based on total awarded divided by number of grants)
Average Grant
Approximately $127 per grant (based on total awarded divided by number of grants)
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Geographic Focus
Where this funder awards grants
The Middleton Foundation funds projects across numerous U.S. states and cities, including:
States: California, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia
Major Cities: New York, San Francisco, Washington D.C.
International: London
Grant Distribution by State
States
Cities
Financial History
Multi-year comparison from IRS filings
Assets: $13.7 million (as of 2023)
Total Assets Growth: +2.6% from previous year
2023 Financial Summary:
- Revenue: $595,752
- Expenses: $937,037
- Total Liabilities: $155,000
2024 Annual Giving: $795,000 in grants awarded
The foundation's expense ratio indicates active grantmaking relative to its asset base, with annual expenses exceeding annual revenue, reflecting distributions from the foundation's endowment.
| Metric | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Assets | $14,082,751 | $13,724,800 | $13,233,900 |
| Revenue | $1,221,863 | $595,752 | $2,219,783 |
| Expenses | $933,618 | $937,037 | $829,981 |
| Qualifying Distributions | $802,558 | $807,891 | $689,660 |
| Net Investment Income | $1,100,803 | $524,146 | $1,429,482 |
| Distributable Amount | $852,426 | $757,811 | $774,201 |
Giving Over Time
Total grant dollars and number of grants per year
Grant Insights
How this funder distributes its grants
Top Recipients
Top 10 recipients in 2024
Grant Size Distribution
144 grants across all recorded years
Giving History
Grant recipients and amounts by year
Among its reported 2024 grants, the largest include Silicon Valley Community Foundation ($500,000), Mit (eaps) ($100,000), United States Olympic Committee ($75,000).
| Recipient | Purpose | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| JAMES BEARD FOUNDATION NEW YORK, NY | CHARITY | $4,000 |
| AMERICAN CORNERSTONE INSTITUTE WASHINGTON, DC | CHARITY | $100 |
| AMERICAN SCHOOL IN LONDON | CHARITY | $1,000 |
| ANANDA CHURCH PALO ALTO, CA | CHARITY | $5,000 |
| CA HIGHWAY PATROL 11-99 SACRAMENTO, CA | CHARITY | $1,000 |
| CALIFORNIA STATE PARKS FND SAN FRANCISCO, CA | CHARITY | $1,000 |
| COALITION TO SALUTE AMER WILTON, CT | CHARITY | $2,000 |
| COMMONWEALTH CLUB OF CA SAN FRANCISCO, CA | CHARITY | $600 |
| DAMON RUNYON CANCER RESEARCH FND NEW YORK, NY | CHARITY | $1,000 |
| FILOLI WOODSIDE, CA | CHARITY | $500 |
Leadership & Key People
Leadership team and compensation from IRS filings
Fred A. Middleton — President of the foundation, serving without compensation and contributing four hours of service annually.
Compensation Overview
From 2024 IRS filing
From 2024 filing
| Name | Title | Hours | Compensation |
|---|---|---|---|
| FRED A MIDDLETON | PRESIDENT & | 4 | — |
Frequently Asked Questions
What does The Middleton Foundation fund?
The foundation does not specify particular subject areas of focus but has demonstrated a broad philanthropic approach, funding projects across a wide range of sectors and geographic locations throughout the United States and internationally.
How do I apply for a grant from The Middleton Foundation?
**Recent Activity (2024):** • Total grants awarded: $795,000 • Number of grants: 28 awards • Average grant size: Approximately $127 per grant (based on total awarded divided by number of grants) **Funding Patterns:** The foundation funds projects in major urban centers and across multiple states, indicating a geographically diverse grantmaking approach. The foundation is open to new applicants, with approximately 12% of new applicants receiving funding.
Where does The Middleton Foundation make grants?
The Middleton Foundation funds projects across numerous U.S. states and cities, including: **States:** California, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia **Major Cities:** New York, San Francisco, Washington D.C. **International:** London
What size grants does The Middleton Foundation award?
In 2024, The Middleton Foundation awarded 28 grants totaling $784K — an average of about $28K per grant, based on its IRS Form 990 filings.
How much is The Middleton Foundation required to give away each year?
Private foundations must generally distribute about 5% of their assets annually. For 2024, The Middleton Foundation reported a distributable amount of $852K on its IRS Form 990-PF — the minimum it must pay out in qualifying distributions.
What is The Middleton Foundation's EIN?
The Middleton Foundation's EIN (Employer Identification Number) is 94-3117882. IRS Form 990 filing data is available on this page for 2020–2024.
Explore Open Grants
Browse active grant opportunities in The Middleton Foundation's focus areas in our free grants database
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Data last updated June 2026. Sourced from IRS Form 990-PF filings. Research dossier generated April 2026.
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