7,563 active grantmakers

Arts Foundations & Grantmakers

7,563 grantmakers in this list reported grants on their latest 990s. The 2,956 that made at least 5 grants gave $13.5B. The largest by giving are The William & Flora Hewlett Foundation, Foundation for the Carolinas and The Andrew W Mellon Foundation. The list below ranks grantmakers with at least 5 grants by annual giving, and each funder links to a profile with its grant history and financials.

Giving at a glance

Active grantmakers

7,563

reported grants on latest 990

Annual giving

$13.5B

from the 2,956 with 5+ grants

Typical grant

$20K

median of each funder's average grant

Median annual giving

$83K

per grantmaker

Top 10 funders by annual giving

#FunderLocationAnnual givingGrants
1The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationMenlo Park, CA$625.0M2,001
2Foundation for the CarolinasCharlotte, NC$609.1M1,605
3The Andrew W Mellon FoundationNew York, NY$555.0M848
4John D and Catherine T Macarthur FoundationChicago, IL$356.1M1,086
5California Community FoundationLos Angeles, CA$326.6M2,174
6Columbus FoundationColumbus, OH$242.7M1,747
7Crankstart FoundationSan Jose, CA$201.3M435
8The New York Community TrustNew York, NY$193.8M2,748
9O'Donnell FoundationDallas, TX$187.4M33
10The Greater Cincinnati FoundationCincinnati, OH$184.4M1,408

Ranked by grants reported on each funder's latest 990. Only grantmakers with at least 5 grants are ranked.

Most common focus areas

  • Arts, Culture & Humanities 2,485 · 91%
  • Education 130 · 5%
  • Human Services 28 · 1%
  • Community Improvement & Capacity Building 18 · 1%
  • International, Foreign Affairs & National Security 15 · 1%
  • Environment & Animals 10 · 0%

Share of grantmakers with a program NTEE code (46% carry any NTEE code); general grantmaking foundations (NTEE T) are not counted.

Where these funders are based

  • New York 1,034 · $1.9B
  • California 861 · $2.3B
  • Texas 465 · $890.0M
  • Florida 438 · $560.2M
  • Pennsylvania 367 · $739.4M
  • Illinois 312 · $615.9M

Source: IRS Form 990 and 990-PF filings, latest available year per organization (most of the largest funders' latest filing: tax year 2024).

Showing 2,956 grantmakers with 5+ grants on their latest 990, most giving first

The William & Flora Hewlett Foundation

Menlo Park, CA

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$14.2B

Grants

2,001

Total Given

$625.0M

Foundation for the Carolinas

Charlotte, NC

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$3.9B

Grants

1,605

Total Given

$609.1M

The Andrew W Mellon Foundation

New York, NY

Assets

$7.8B

Grants

848

Total Given

$555.0M

John D and Catherine T Macarthur Foundation

Chicago, IL

Assets

$9.3B

Grants

1,086

Total Given

$356.1M

California Community Foundation

Los Angeles, CA

Assets

$2.3B

Grants

2,174

Total Given

$326.6M

Columbus Foundation

Columbus, OH

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$2.8B

Grants

1,747

Total Given

$242.7M

Crankstart Foundation

San Jose, CA

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$4.4B

Grants

435

Total Given

$201.3M

The New York Community Trust

New York, NY

Assets

$3.5B

Grants

2,748

Total Given

$193.8M

O'Donnell Foundation

Dallas, TX

Assets

$195.1M

Grants

33

Total Given

$187.4M

The Greater Cincinnati Foundation

Cincinnati, OH

Assets

$1.0B

Grants

1,408

Total Given

$184.4M

Corporation for Public Broadcasting

Washington, DC

Arts, Culture & Humanities

Assets

—

Grants

555

Total Given

$175.8M

The Oregon Community Foundation

Portland, OR

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$3.3B

Grants

2,149

Total Given

$171.4M

The Kresge Foundation

Troy, MI

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$4.0B

Grants

800

Total Given

$170.0M

Christian Community Foundation Inc

Colorado Springs, CO

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$746.4M

Grants

1,651

Total Given

$161.8M

Tulsa Community Foundation

Tulsa, OK

Assets

$1.1B

Grants

1,066

Total Given

$158.6M

Fidelity Foundation

Boston, MA

Assets

$5.0B

Grants

4,430

Total Given

$156.2M

The Community Foundation for Greater Atlanta Inc

Atlanta, GA

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$1.5B

Grants

1,414

Total Given

$152.3M

The William Penn Foundation

Philadelphia, PA

Assets

$3.4B

Grants

1,027

Total Given

$148.8M

Jewish Community Foundation of San Diego

San Diego, CA

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$862.3M

Grants

774

Total Given

$148.1M

John S and James L Knight Foundation

Miami, FL

Education

Assets

$2.5B

Grants

513

Total Given

$147.7M

The McKnight Foundation

Minneapolis, MN

Assets

$2.7B

Grants

790

Total Given

$145.9M

The Moody Foundation

Galveston, TX

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$3.5B

Grants

373

Total Given

$121.3M

Orange County Community Foundation

Irvine, CA

Assets

$743.6M

Grants

975

Total Given

$120.4M

Greater Washington Community Foundation

Washington, DC

Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking

Assets

$518.3M

Grants

1,417

Total Given

$116.9M

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Frequently asked questions

Which funders in this list give the most?

By grants reported on their latest 990s, the largest are The William & Flora Hewlett Foundation ($625.0M across 2,001 grants), Foundation for the Carolinas ($609.1M) and The Andrew W Mellon Foundation ($555.0M). Together the top 10 account for 26% of the $13.5B given by the 2,956 grantmakers in this list that made at least 5 grants. Organizations that reported large giving in fewer grants, usually a single transfer to an affiliated charity, are left out of the ranking.

How big is a typical grant from these funders?

The typical grant is about $20K (the median of each grantmaker's average grant). Half of these grantmakers gave less than $83K in total in their latest filing year, so many are small foundations that give to a few organizations they already know. The largest funders make many more grants, but also get the most requests.

Where are these funders based?

Most are in New York (1,034), California (861) and Texas (465). Many foundations only fund near where they are based, so check each funder's giving geography before you apply.

How do I find which of these funders accept unsolicited proposals?

Most private foundations don't run an open application. Their 990-PF says whether they only give to preselected charities, and their past grants show who they actually fund. Start with the funders above whose grant counts and typical grant size fit your budget, then check each profile's grant history for organizations like yours before you reach out. Read the grant prospecting guide.

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