The Bellwether Foundation logo

The Bellwether Foundation

Private foundation · Grantmaker St. Louis, MO EIN: 22-2635309 Website

The Bellwether Foundation is a private foundation based in St. Louis, Missouri. It supports St. Louis-area 501(c)(3) organizations, with funding for programs, general operations, capital projects, and endowments; program support is preferred.

The Bellwether Foundation at a glance

In short: The Bellwether Foundation gave $6.7M across 39 grants in 2025 (avg $171K), mostly in Missouri. 21% of 2025 grantees were new. Source: 2025 IRS Form 990-PF.

Annual giving (2025)
$6,651,500
+7.6% vs 2024
Grants made (2025)
39
+44.4% vs 2024
Average grant
$170,551
-25.5% vs 2024
Median grant
$5,000
Total assets
$78,955,014
+8.2% vs 2024
New grantees (estimate)
21% first-time grantees (8 of 38, 2025)
Primary geography
Missouri (100% of itemized 2025 grant dollars)
Latest 990 filing
Form 990-PF, 2025 View filing

Data from IRS Form 990-PF, 2025; updated October 2026. New grantees are estimated by matching recipient names across years (methodology).

How to apply to The Bellwether Foundation

Accepts unsolicited proposals
No
Invitation Only

The foundation does not accept unsolicited requests. Its 2026 applications are by invitation only; it invites organizations to check back in early 2027 for an update on the 2027 cycle.

Contact

Mailing address: 8000 Maryland Ave 1165, St Louis, MO 63105
Phone: (314) 862-1150
Website: https://bellwetherstl.org

Application details from Grantable's research on the foundation's public materials; confirm on its website before applying.

Who The Bellwether Foundation funds

How this funder distributes its grants

Top Recipients

Top 10 recipients in 2025

Missouri Botanical Garden: $2.0MMissouri Botanical Garden$2.0MDonald Danforth Plant Science Center: $1.4MDonald Danforth Plant ScienceCenter$1.4MCardinal Glennon Children's Foundation: $1.0MCardinal Glennon Children'sFoundation$1.0MForest Park Forever: $1.0MForest Park Forever$1.0MSheldon Arts Foundation: $500KSheldon Arts Foundation$500KUrban Sprouts: $130KUrban Sprouts$130KCenter for Creative Arts (Coca): $100KCenter for Creative Arts(Coca)$100KUnited Way of Greater St Louis Inc: $100KUnited Way of Greater St LouisInc$100KUrban League of Metropolitan St Louis: $100KUrban League of MetropolitanSt Louis$100KCity Academy: $55KCity Academy$55K

The largest 2025 recipient was Missouri Botanical Garden ($2.0M). Together the top 10 received $6.4M.

Organizations only. It also paid 1 grant to individuals ($70,000), which are not listed by name.

Grant Size Distribution

207 grants across all recorded years

169<$50K11$50–100K6$100–250K4$250–500K6$500K–1M11$1–5M$5M+

The most common grant size was under $50K: 169 grants of 207 (82%).

Geographic Focus

Where this funder awards grants

The foundation describes its eligible organizations as local to the St. Louis area. All grant dollars reported for 2025 went to recipients in Missouri.

Grant Distribution by State

9states

Share of 2025 grant dollars across all 39 itemized grants.

Cities

Saint LouisDenverSuffieldMaryland HeightsRichmondWashingtonWest Palm BeachChicagoPine LawnUniversity CityBridgetonFlorissantRichmond HeightsSavannahBellevilleClaytonColumbiaEurekaNew YorkWebster Groves

Is The Bellwether Foundation open to new grantees?

21%

first-time grantees, 2025

In 2025, 8 of 38 grantees (21%) were first-time recipients. First grants averaged $40K; repeat grants $211K. How we count

Medians: $8K first-time, $5K repeat.

  • 58% of 2025 grantees were also funded in 2024. Method
  • Giving grew 38% from 2022 to 2025. Method
  • In 2025 it paid out 110% of its IRS minimum distribution (the 5% rule). Method

Estimate from itemized grant lists in IRS Form 990-PF filings (2019–2025). Recipient names are matched across years, so a renamed or misspelled grantee can look new; grants to individuals are left out. Methodology.

Giving History

Giving Over Time

Total grant dollars and number of grants per year

$0$2M$4M$6M$8M41 grants2019 50 grants2020 40 grants2021 41 grants2022 60 grants2023 27 grants2024 39 grants2025

From 2019 to 2025, annual grant giving ranged from $2.7M (2021) to $7.3M (2023). In 2025 it made 39 grants totaling $6.7M.

Grants by year

Grant recipients and amounts by year

RecipientPurposeAmount
Missouri Botanical Garden St. Louis, MOTo discover and share knowledge about plants and their environment in order to preserve and enrich life.$2,000,000
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center St. Louis, MOTo Improve the Human Condition Through Plant Science.$1,400,000
Cardinal Glennon Children's Foundation St. Louis, MOTo deliver exceptional health care to all children in need of care.$1,000,000
Forest Park Forever St. Louis, MOTo restore, maintain and sustain forest park in partnership with the city of st. Louis.$1,000,000
Sheldon Arts Foundation St. Louis, MOTo enrich the st. Louis region with a wide range of music, visual arts and educational programs.$500,000
Urban Sprouts University City, MOTo honor and empower each young scholar to develop into socially capable, creative, and inspired citizens.$130,000
Center for Creative Arts (Coca) St. Louis, MOTo enrich lives and build community through the arts.$100,000
United Way of Greater St Louis Inc St. Louis, MOTo mobilize the community with one goal in mind: helping people live their best possible lives.$100,000
Urban League of Metropolitan St Louis St. Louis, MOTo empower individuals to secure economic self-reliance, social equality, & civil rights.$100,000
1 grant to individuals Recipients not named —$70,000
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Financial History

Multi-year comparison from IRS filings

Figures from IRS filings, by filing year
Filing yearTotal AssetsRevenueExpensesGrants paidGrantsQualifying DistributionsNet Investment IncomeDistributable Amount
2025$78,955,014$13,985,350$8,001,016$6,651,50039$6,879,059$13,052,758$6,261,899
2024$72,970,902$10,294,681$7,348,581$6,181,50027$6,404,554$9,418,908$5,692,198
2023$70,041,889$7,841,135$8,427,813$7,253,84360$7,458,158$7,052,707$5,230,272
2022$68,831,959$7,136,378$5,784,223$4,805,37441$4,979,563$6,377,094$5,235,970
2021$64,895,189$4,688,975$3,755,244$2,696,74040$2,845,721$4,006,087$5,226,372
2020$62,567,670$9,374,357$3,716,871$3,060,00050—$8,867,669$3,820,585
2019$56,909,894$3,179,886$4,624,485$3,929,50041—$2,665,118$4,070,548

Under IRS private-foundation payout rules, The Bellwether Foundation reported a distributable amount of $6.3M for 2025 — the minimum it must pay out in qualifying distributions.

Research compiled by Grantable AI from public sources. Last updated September 2026.

Mission & Focus Areas

The foundation’s mission is to improve quality of life, primarily in St. Louis, by supporting innovative programs that make a positive impact for present and future generations.

Its education grants can support early childhood through post-secondary education and workforce development, as well as tutoring, tuition assistance, mentoring, and mental health support. Environmental priorities include access to nature and environmental education, conserving natural resources, protecting biodiversity, and mitigating climate-change impacts in the St. Louis area.

Examples of grantees illustrate the range of organizations supported. The Donald Danforth Plant Science Center describes its mission as improving the human condition through plant science, including feeding the hungry, improving human health, and preserving the environment. Forest Park Forever describes its mission as restoring, maintaining, and sustaining Forest Park in partnership with the City of St. Louis.

Grantmaking

In 2025, the foundation made 39 grants totaling $6,651,500. Grants ranged from $1,000 to $2,000,000, with a median of $5,000. In 2024, it made 27 grants totaling $6,181,500. Its 2025 filing, the latest on this page, reports 39 grants totaling $6.7 million.

Among its largest 2025 grants were $2,000,000 to the an individual recipient, $1,400,000 to the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center, and $1,000,000 each to Cardinal Glennon Children’s Foundation and Forest Park Forever. Other grants included $500,000 to the Sheldon Arts Foundation and $130,000 to Urban Sprouts.

The foundation has one grant cycle per year and accepts one application per organization per year. It prefers program grants; applicants are asked to contact the foundation in advance about capital or endowment support. Multi-year grants, paid over two or three years, may be considered for prior recipients. It does not fund field trips, travel, conferences, requests from individuals, housing, or medical research.

Leadership & Key People

Leadership team and compensation from IRS filings

The 2025 filing lists Robert B. Smith III as chairman and president; Virginia V. Smith as secretary; and Sally Duffield, Carrie D. Pittenger, Alexandra V. Smith, and John J. Wolfe as trustees.

The Bellwether Foundation is led by Robert B. Smith III, Chairman & President since 2025 (on filings since 2019); none of the 6 officers listed in 2025 report compensation.

Officers on the 2025 filing

  • Robert B. Smith III

    Chairman & President

    Chairman of the Board → Chairman & President, 2025

    On filings since 2019

    5 hrs/week

    No compensation reported

  • Carrie D. Pittenger

    Trustee

    On filings since 2019

    0.5 hrs/week

    No compensation reported

  • John J. Wolfe

    Trustee

    On filings since 2019

    0.5 hrs/week

    No compensation reported

  • Sally Duffield

    Trustee

    On filings since 2019

    0.5 hrs/week

    No compensation reported

  • Alexandra V. Smith

    Trustee

    New on the 2025 filing

    0.5 hrs/week

    No compensation reported

  • Virginia V. Smith

    Secretary

    President → President & Secretary, 2021

    President & Secretary → Secretary, 2025

    On filings since 2019

    0.5 hrs/week

    No compensation reported

Former officers (1)
  • Former: Robert B. Smith II (2019–2021) — Trustee

Data from IRS Form 990 filings, 2019–2025. "On filings since" is the earliest filing we hold that lists the person; hours are average hours per week as reported.

Frequently asked questions about The Bellwether Foundation

How much does The Bellwether Foundation give each year?

The Bellwether Foundation gave $6.7M across 39 grants in 2025, according to its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. In 2024 it gave $6.2M across 27 grants.

What is The Bellwether Foundation's typical grant size?

The Bellwether Foundation's median grant in 2025 was $5,000, and its average grant was $170,551, across 39 grants on its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. Organizations receiving their first grant from The Bellwether Foundation that year got $40K on average.

Where does The Bellwether Foundation give grants?

The Bellwether Foundation gives mostly in Missouri: 100% of the grant dollars itemized on its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF went to recipients there. The most frequent recipient cities were St. Louis, MO (29 grants) and Washington, DC (4 grants).

Does The Bellwether Foundation give general operating support?

Not in 2025: none of the 39 grants with a stated purpose on The Bellwether Foundation's 2025 IRS Form 990-PF were described as general or operating support.

Who are The Bellwether Foundation's largest grantees?

The Bellwether Foundation's largest 2025 grantees include Missouri Botanical Garden ($2,000,000), Donald Danforth Plant Science Center ($1,400,000) and Cardinal Glennon Children's Foundation ($1,000,000), according to its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. It also paid 1 grant to individuals ($70,000), which are not listed by name. Together they received 66% of its itemized 2025 grant dollars.

How large is The Bellwether Foundation?

The Bellwether Foundation reported $79.0M in total assets on its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. It paid out $6.9M in qualifying distributions that year, against a required minimum of $6.3M (roughly 5% of its investment assets).

What does The Bellwether Foundation fund?

The foundation’s mission is to improve quality of life, primarily in St. Louis, by supporting innovative programs that make a positive impact for present and future generations. See mission & focus areas ↑

How do I apply for a grant from The Bellwether Foundation?

The foundation does not accept unsolicited requests. Eligibility and process details are in the grantmaking section of this profile. See how to apply ↑

What is The Bellwether Foundation's EIN?

The Bellwether Foundation's EIN (Employer Identification Number) is 22-2635309. IRS Form 990 filing data is available on this page for 2019–2025.

Does The Bellwether Foundation accept unsolicited proposals?

No, according to Grantable's research on the foundation's published guidelines. See how to apply ↑

Data last updated October 2026. Sourced from IRS Form 990-PF filings. Research dossier generated September 2026.

Data update history

(7)

When this profile's IRS filing data changed on Grantable

  1. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2024 (received by the IRS May 13, 2025)
  2. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2025 (received by the IRS May 13, 2026)
  3. Added Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2019 (received by the IRS May 19, 2020)
  4. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2020 (received by the IRS May 11, 2021)
  5. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2021 (received by the IRS May 13, 2022)
  6. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2022 (received by the IRS May 11, 2023)
  7. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2023 (received by the IRS May 9, 2024)

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Cite this profile

Grantable. (2026). The Bellwether Foundation funder profile. GrantGraph. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://grantable.co/funders/the-bellwether-foundation-morg_fbffe230f5bc4a78b054f9f33630e908

BibTeX
@misc{grantable_222635309_2026,
  author       = {{Grantable}},
  title        = {{The Bellwether Foundation funder profile}},
  howpublished = {GrantGraph},
  year         = {2026},
  url          = {https://grantable.co/funders/the-bellwether-foundation-morg_fbffe230f5bc4a78b054f9f33630e908},
  note         = {Accessed 2026-10-12. Data licensed CC BY 4.0}
}

The figures on this page are open data under CC BY 4.0: reuse them with credit to Grantable and a link. Download the data.

Figures come from The Bellwether Foundation's IRS filings (methodology). AI-written summaries, news items and logos are not covered by the open licence. Spot an error? Email hello@grantable.co.

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