Gates Foundation Trust

KIRKLAND, WA EIN: 91-1663695

Gates Foundation Trust is a private foundation focused on Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking, based in KIRKLAND, WA. IRS filing data is available from 2020 through 2024. As of 2024, the organization holds $77.6B in total assets. In 2024, it awarded 1 grants totaling $8.1B. Net investment income was $11.0B.

Financial Overview

From 2024 IRS Form 990-PF · View filing

Total Assets

$77.6B

+2.7% YoY

Annual Giving

$8.1B

+4.4% YoY

Grant Count

1

+0.0% YoY

Avg Grant Size

$8.1B

+4.4% YoY

Under IRS private-foundation payout rules, Gates Foundation Trust reported a distributable amount of $3.8B for 2024 — the minimum it must pay out in qualifying distributions.

About Gates Foundation Trust

Based on IRS filings

Gates Foundation Trust is a private foundation focused on Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking, based in KIRKLAND, WA. IRS filing data is available from 2020 through 2024. As of 2024, the organization holds $77.6B in total assets. In 2024, it awarded 1 grants totaling $8.1B. Net investment income was $11.0B.

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Geographic Focus

Where this funder awards grants

Grant Distribution by State

1states

States

Cities

Seattle

Financial History

Multi-year comparison from IRS filings

Revenue
Expenses
Qualifying Distributions
Net Investment Income
$0$7.9B$15.7B$23.6B$31.4B20202021202220232024
Metric202420232022
Total Assets$77,564,446,975$75,530,745,576$67,972,986,359
Revenue$10,160,927,058$6,534,759,844$28,564,317,333
Expenses$8,482,196,824$8,285,346,420$7,047,093,548
Qualifying Distributions$7,069,122,167$6,708,165,714$6,126,232,500
Net Investment Income$10,976,125,995$7,262,771,877$9,459,803,150
Distributable Amount$3,812,380,899$3,396,161,473$2,729,713,546

Giving Over Time

Total grant dollars and number of grants per year

$0$2.0B$4.0B$6.1B$8.1B1 grants20201 grants20211 grants20221 grants20231 grants2024

Grant Insights

How this funder distributes its grants

Top Recipients

Top 1 recipients in 2024

GATES FOUNDATION$8.1B

Grant Size Distribution

5 grants across all recorded years

<$50K$50–100K$100–250K$250–500K$500K–1M$1–5M5$5M+

Open Grants

1 open opportunity from Gates Foundation Trust

Giving History

Grant recipients and amounts by year

Among its reported 2024 grants, the largest include Gates Foundation ($8,096,000,000).

RecipientPurposeAmount
GATES FOUNDATION SEATTLE, WATO FUND THE CHARITABLE PURPOSES OF THE FOUNDATION$8,096,000,000

Leadership & Key People

Officers and directors from IRS filings

Compensation Overview

From 2024 IRS filing

From 2024 filing

NameTitleHoursCompensation
WILLIAM H GATES IIITRUSTEE AND CEO5
MELINDA FRENCH GATES END 10012024TRUSTEE5
CAROLYN AINSLIECHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER4
KEITH TRAVERSESECRETARY1
LAUREN BRIGHTASSISTANT SECRETARY1

Subject Areas

Focus areas based on grantmaking activity

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gates Foundation Trust?

Gates Foundation Trust is a private foundation focused on Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking, based in KIRKLAND, WA. It holds $77.6B in total assets as of 2024.

How large is Gates Foundation Trust?

As of 2024, Gates Foundation Trust holds $77.6B in total assets with $10.2B in annual revenue. It awarded 1 grants totaling $8.1B in 2024.

Where does Gates Foundation Trust operate?

Gates Foundation Trust has awarded grants in Washington.

What size grants does Gates Foundation Trust award?

In 2024, Gates Foundation Trust awarded 1 grants totaling $8.1B — an average of about $8.1B per grant, based on its IRS Form 990 filings.

How much is Gates Foundation Trust required to give away each year?

Private foundations must generally distribute about 5% of their assets annually. For 2024, Gates Foundation Trust reported a distributable amount of $3.8B on its IRS Form 990-PF — the minimum it must pay out in qualifying distributions.

What is Gates Foundation Trust's EIN?

Gates Foundation Trust's EIN (Employer Identification Number) is 91-1663695. IRS Form 990 filing data is available on this page for 2020–2024.

Explore Open Grants

Browse active grant opportunities in Gates Foundation Trust's focus areas in our free grants database

Related Funders

Similar funders by location and focus area

Data last updated April 2026. Sourced from IRS Form 990-PF filings.

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