Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation

Private foundation · Grantmaker East Thetford, VT EIN: 04-3342111

The Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation is a private foundation based in East Thetford, Vermont. Its 2025 filing reports 23 grants totaling $91,200, with recipients in Vermont, New Hampshire, New York, Utah, and Maine.

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation at a glance

In short: Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation gave $91K across 23 grants in 2025 (avg $4K), mostly in Vermont. 30% of 2025 grantees were new. Source: 2025 IRS Form 990-PF.

Annual giving (2025)
$91,200
+76.7% vs 2024
Grants made (2025)
23
+15.0% vs 2024
Average grant
$3,965
+53.7% vs 2024
Median grant
$2,500
Total assets
$2,076,772
+52.1% vs 2024
New grantees (estimate)
30% first-time grantees (7 of 23, 2025; small sample)
Primary geography
Vermont (56% of itemized 2025 grant dollars)
Latest 990 filing
Form 990-PF, 2025 View filing

Data from IRS Form 990-PF, 2025; updated October 2026. New grantees are estimated by matching recipient names across years (methodology).

How to apply to Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation

Accepts unsolicited proposals
No
How to Apply

The foundation does not accept unsolicited requests for funds and states that it makes contributions only to preselected charitable organizations.

Contact

Mailing address: Co Conrad Reining 319 Cadwell Roa, E Thetford, VT 05043
Phone: (802) 291-5896

Application details from Grantable's research on the foundation's public materials; confirm on its website before applying.

Who Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation funds

How this funder distributes its grants

Top Recipients

Top 10 recipients in 2025

Upper Valley Agricultural Association: $25KUpper Valley AgriculturalAssociation$25KVillage Health Works: $10KVillage Health Works$10KDartmouth College: $6KDartmouth College$6KDarmouth-Hitchcock Health: $6KDarmouth-Hitchcock Health$6KNH Public Radio: $5KNH Public Radio$5KUpper Valley Haven: $5KUpper Valley Haven$5KUpper Valley Trails Alliance: $5KUpper Valley Trails Alliance$5KVermont Public: $5KVermont Public$5KWildlands Network: $5KWildlands Network$5KMiddlebury College: $4KMiddlebury College$4K

The largest 2025 recipient was Upper Valley Agricultural Association ($25K). Together the top 10 received $75K.

Grant Size Distribution

101 grants across all recorded years

101<$50K$50–100K$100–250K$250–500K$500K–1M$1–5M$5M+

The most common grant size was under $50K: 101 grants of 101 (100%).

Geographic Focus

Where this funder awards grants

The 2025 grant dollars went to recipients in Vermont (56%), New Hampshire (23%), New York (16%), Utah (5%), and Maine (1%).

Grant Distribution by State

8states

Share of 2025 grant dollars across all 23 itemized grants.

Cities

LebanonNorwichHanoverConcordMontpelierColchesterMiddleburyNew YorkBurlingtonQuecheeThetfordSt JohnsburyBarrePlattsburgRutlandSan FranciscoSouth RoyaltonBostonCorinthCraftsbury Common

Is Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation open to new grantees?

30%

first-time grantees, 2025

In 2025, 7 of 23 grantees (30%) were first-time recipients. With only 23 grantees, that is a small sample: one grantee more or less moves the share by about 4 points. First grants averaged $6K; repeat grants $3K. How we count

Medians: $2K first-time, $3K repeat.

  • 52% of 2025 grantees were also funded in 2024. Method
  • Giving grew 194% from 2022 to 2025. Method
  • In 2025 it paid out 102% of its IRS minimum distribution (the 5% rule). Method

Estimate from itemized grant lists in IRS Form 990-PF filings (2019–2025). Recipient names are matched across years, so a renamed or misspelled grantee can look new; grants to individuals are left out. Methodology.

Giving History

Giving Over Time

Total grant dollars and number of grants per year

$0$50K$100K$150K33 grants2019 29 grants2020 31 grants2021 11 grants2022 16 grants2023 20 grants2024 23 grants2025

From 2019 to 2025, annual grant giving ranged from $31K (2022) to $143K (2019). In 2025 it made 23 grants totaling $91K.

Grants by year

Grant recipients and amounts by year

RecipientPurposeAmount
Upper Valley Agricultural Association Norwich, VTCampaign for Norwich Farmers Market$25,000
Village Health Works New York, NYUnrestricted Support$10,000
Dartmouth College Hanover, NHDartmouth College Fund$5,800
Darmouth-Hitchcock Health Lebanon, NHFriends of Dartmouth Cancer Center$5,500
NH Public Radio Concord, NHUnrestricted Support$5,000
Upper Valley Haven White River Junction, VTUnrestricted Support$5,000
Upper Valley Trails Alliance Norwich, VT$3,500 unrestricted; $1,500 Thetford Trails Team$5,000
Vermont Public Colchester, VTUnrestricted Support$5,000
Wildlands Network Salt Lake City, UTFall 2025 Three-Borders workshop$5,000
Middlebury College Middlebury, VTUnrestricted Support$4,000
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Financial History

Multi-year comparison from IRS filings

Figures from IRS filings, by filing year
Filing yearTotal AssetsRevenueExpensesGrants paidGrantsQualifying DistributionsNet Investment IncomeDistributable Amount
2025$2,076,772$129,643$105,757$91,20023$97,212$122,441$94,906
2024$1,365,019$76,222$63,624$51,60020$57,612$67,857$88,266
2023$1,352,421$46,667$52,945$32,67516$39,650$39,692$80,430
2022$1,358,699$110,047$35,144$31,01011$33,256$108,159$81,018
2021$1,297,353$65,551$133,466$118,02531—$60,376$95,707
2020$1,351,711$70,117$115,675$105,17529—$65,902$81,532
2019$1,397,269$90,644$223,749$143,07533—$76,081$84,303

Under IRS private-foundation payout rules, Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation reported a distributable amount of $95K for 2025 — the minimum it must pay out in qualifying distributions.

Research compiled by Grantable AI from public sources. Last updated September 2026.

Mission & Focus Areas

No mission statement for the foundation is provided. Its grants include support for a farmers market campaign, health care, higher education, public radio, housing and hunger services, trails, environmental work, and cultural and educational organizations.

Grantees describe their own missions as follows: the Upper Valley Agricultural Association works to ensure a marketplace where farmers and consumers can learn, grow, and prosper together; Village Health Works provides health care while addressing the root causes of illness, poverty, violence, and neglect; and Upper Valley Haven assists people experiencing poverty with hunger, housing, and pursuing a self-directed life. The Upper Valley Trails Alliance advocates for trails and promotes active lifestyles, while the Vermont Institute of Natural Science describes its work as environmental education, research, and avian wildlife rehabilitation. These are the grantees’ stated missions, not the foundation’s.

Grantmaking

In filing year 2025, the foundation gave $91,200 through 23 grants. Grants ranged from $150 to $25,000, with a median grant of $2,500.

The largest reported grant was $25,000 to the Upper Valley Agricultural Association for its Campaign for Norwich Farmers Market. Other notable grants included $10,000 to Village Health Works for unrestricted support; $5,800 to Dartmouth College for the Dartmouth College Fund; $5,500 to Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health for Friends of Dartmouth Cancer Center; and $5,000 each to NH Public Radio, Upper Valley Haven, Upper Valley Trails Alliance, Vermont Public, and Wildlands Network.

Leadership & Key People

Leadership team and compensation from IRS filings

The 2025 filing lists Conrad Reining as Director/Manager; Brinna B Sands as President and Director; and Frank E Sands II as Vice President, Secretary, and Director.

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation is led by Brinna B Sands, President & Director on every filing since 2019; 1 of 3 officers listed in 2025 is compensated.

Officers on the 2025 filing

  • Brinna B Sands

    President & Director

    On filings since 2019

    1 hr/week

    No compensation reported

  • Frank E Sands II

    V. President, Secretary & Director

    V President, Secretary & Director → V. President, Secretary & Director, 2025

    On filings since 2019

    1 hr/week

    No compensation reported

  • Conrad Reining

    Director & Manager

    Manager → Director & Manager, 2023

    On filings since 2019

    3 hrs/week

    $5K (2019) → $8K (2025)

Former officers (1)
  • Former: Jennifer B. Kitchel (2019–2022) — Director

Data from IRS Form 990 filings, 2019–2025. "On filings since" is the earliest filing we hold that lists the person; hours are average hours per week as reported.

Compensation Overview

From 2025 IRS filing

Conrad Reining — Director/Manager: $8KConrad ReiningDirector/Manager$8K

The highest reported compensation on the 2025 filing was $8K, to Conrad Reining (Director/Manager).

Frequently asked questions about Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation

How much does Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation give each year?

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation gave $91K across 23 grants in 2025, according to its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. In 2024 it gave $52K across 20 grants.

What is Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's typical grant size?

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's median grant in 2025 was $2,500, and its average grant was $3,965, across 23 grants on its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. Organizations receiving their first grant from Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation that year got $6K on average.

Where does Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation give grants?

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation gives mostly in Vermont: 56% of the grant dollars itemized on its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF went to recipients there. The next largest states were New Hampshire (23%) and New York (16%). The most frequent recipient cities were Norwich, VT (3 grants), Lebanon, NH (3 grants), New York, NY (2 grants) and Hanover, NH (2 grants).

Does Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation give general operating support?

Yes: 78% of Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's 2025 grants with a stated purpose (18 of 23) were for general or operating support, per its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF.

Who are Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's largest grantees?

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's largest 2025 grantees include Upper Valley Agricultural Association ($25,000), Village Health Works ($10,000) and Dartmouth College ($5,800), according to its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. Together they received 45% of its itemized 2025 grant dollars.

How large is Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation?

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation reported $2.1M in total assets on its 2025 IRS Form 990-PF. It paid out $97K in qualifying distributions that year, against a required minimum of $95K (roughly 5% of its investment assets).

What does Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation fund?

No mission statement for the foundation is provided. Its grants include support for a farmers market campaign, health care, higher education, public radio, housing and hunger services, trails, environmental work, and cultural and educational organizations. See mission & focus areas ↑

How do I apply for a grant from Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation?

The foundation does not accept unsolicited requests for funds and states that it makes contributions only to preselected charitable organizations. Eligibility and process details are in the grantmaking section of this profile. See how to apply ↑

What is Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's EIN?

Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's EIN (Employer Identification Number) is 04-3342111. IRS Form 990 filing data is available on this page for 2019–2025.

Does Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation accept unsolicited proposals?

No, according to Grantable's research on the foundation's published guidelines. See how to apply ↑

Data last updated October 2026. Sourced from IRS Form 990-PF filings. Research dossier generated September 2026.

Data update history

(8)

When this profile's IRS filing data changed on Grantable

  1. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2019 (received by the IRS February 20, 2020)
  2. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2020 (received by the IRS February 12, 2021)
  3. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2021 (received by the IRS February 24, 2022)
  4. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2022 (received by the IRS September 25, 2023)
  5. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2023 (received by the IRS February 12, 2024)
  6. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2024 (received by the IRS February 10, 2025)
  7. Updated Form 990-PF for fiscal year 2025 (received by the IRS March 6, 2026)
  8. IRS filings on file for fiscal years 2019–2025

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Cite this profile

Grantable. (2026). Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation funder profile. GrantGraph. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://grantable.co/funders/frank-and-brinna-sands-foundation-morg_5dfc93f926fe41dfb6c2c209987f1de8

BibTeX
@misc{grantable_043342111_2026,
  author       = {{Grantable}},
  title        = {{Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation funder profile}},
  howpublished = {GrantGraph},
  year         = {2026},
  url          = {https://grantable.co/funders/frank-and-brinna-sands-foundation-morg_5dfc93f926fe41dfb6c2c209987f1de8},
  note         = {Accessed 2026-10-16. Data licensed CC BY 4.0}
}

The figures on this page are open data under CC BY 4.0: reuse them with credit to Grantable and a link. Download the data.

Figures come from Frank and Brinna Sands Foundation's IRS filings (methodology). AI-written summaries, news items and logos are not covered by the open licence. Spot an error? Email hello@grantable.co.

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