Module 3

Advanced AI for Grant Writing

Introduction

Welcome to Module 3: Advanced AI for Grant Writing! This module will explore how to use generative AI in workflows specific to grant-seeking.

To provide a practical and hands-on approach to learning these concepts, the module will use Grantable as a demonstration platform because it is purpose-built for these uses. You do not need to subscribe to Grantable in order to apply most of these techniques and principals, however, to realize the time-savings and process improvements described in this module, it will be difficult to achieve the same results by piecing together other kinds of software.

Throughout this module, we will return to a core theme of grant-seeking efficiency, which is to reuse high-quality grant proposal content as much as possible when addressing similar questions between proposals. Large language models excel at this kind of formatting and reformatting work, which is why generative AI is such a powerful tool for grant-seekers to use.

By the end of this module, you will know how to assess whether or not using AI to augment your grant-seeking work is appropriate for your situation, how to identify high-quality source materials from your existing writing, and seamlessly incorporate AI into legacy grant-seeking workflows to do everything from drafting responses to brainstorming outlines to grant reports.

Learning objectives

Right-size AI for you

Assess whether Grantable may be a valuable tool for your organization

Locate the best source materials

Identify high-quality documents to upload as reference material for an AI assistant

Structure your content for AI

Format documents for maximum searchability

Bring intelligence to your library

Organize a smart content library

Use AI with precision

Generate precisely sourced AI content

Iterate with AI

Revise selections using AI

Brainstorm with AI

Use AI for brainstorming and open-ended tasks

Terminology

Use this section like flashcards
AI writing assistant
An AI-powered tool in Grantable that assists in grant writing tasks such as drafting responses, creating outlines, and brainstorming ideas. It can generate text based on prompts and source material, helping grant professionals in their writing process.
Formatting
The process of arranging and structuring documents in a consistent and visually appealing manner. In the context of grant writing, it involves organizing, styling, and optimizing documents for easy searchability and readability.
Grantable
Software designed for grant-seeking that utilizes generative AI features. It combines a smart content library, a word processor, and an AI writing assistant to assist in grant writing tasks.
Smart content library
A feature in Grantable that allows for easy organization, referencing, and tagging of grant proposal materials, making it convenient to locate and reuse specific excerpts for grant writing.
Content library
A collection of documents, files, or writing samples that are organized and stored for easy access and reference. In Grantable, it refers to the repository of grant proposal materials that can be tagged and searched for efficient grant writing.
Generative AI
Artificial Intelligence technology that can generate human-like text or responses based on given prompts or instructions.
High-quality source material
Well-written and relevant text documents that are suitable for reference and use in grant writing.
Source material
Text documents or writing samples that are used as references for generating AI outputs.

Have you encountered a term you'd like to see here?

Get in touch to submit a term you think should be added
people sitting down near table with assorted laptop computersby Marvin Meyer

Determining the right set of AI tools for you

No AI

No one absolutely needs to use AI tools in grant-seeking. Declining to use this emerging technology is a reasonable position to take, though people who abstain from AI will find it increasingly difficult to do so as the world's largest software companies quickly add generative features to workplace staples like email, word processors, and spreadsheets.

Powerful free options

Some of the largest software companies in the world, including OpenAI, Microsoft, and Google, are rapidly investing in ways to bring more and more generative AI features to all of their most popular apps, including ChatGPT, Word, Google Docs, Excel, Sheets, Outlook, and Gmail. As a grant professional, it's likely you have experienced all of these platforms at one time or another. Soon, all of these programs, many of which we are familiar with, will have features allowing users to input prompts or instructions in natural language, and the software will be able to automatically create more and more sophisticated outputs.

Many grant professionals have already found ways to use a combination of word processors and ChatGPT to accelerate their grant-seeking work at almost no additional cost. For people just beginning to work on grant applications, this can be a great way to start and learn, not only about AI, but also about grant-seeking best practices.

While ChatGPT can be a valuable assistant, it's important to exercise critical thinking, verify information from reliable sources, and ensure the quality and accuracy of the final grant proposal.

How can AI grant writing increase efficiency?

When an organization is ready to apply for grant funding, and they have found a high-quality opportunity to pursue, the work of producing a grant application can begin. The most efficient organizations build upon existing work by repurposing language from recent proposals to produce new grant applications more quickly. Generative AI tools can supercharge this process by leveraging the incredible abilities of large language models to help locate and reformat grant proposal content in fractions of a second.

Locating content

Manual scenario

You're working on a grant application and you come across a question that you know you've answered before. The problem is that you can't recall which of the dozens of recent grant proposals in your content library contains the previous answer. You proceed to check file after file, searching through shared drives and inboxes looking for keywords and clues to help you locate what you’re looking for. Finally, after a few minutes, or in the worst cases, several hours or days, you locate the passage, which you copy and paste into your new draft.

AI scenario

If you are working on a grant application and need to find a previously answered question, consider using Grantable, a generative AI grant writing software. Grantable can instantly search through all the content in your library and retrieve meaningful excerpts that you may wish to reuse. This saves you from having to go through each document and folder individually. You can search your entire library at once and either select excerpts yourself or allow the AI to recommend resources. The entire process usually takes only a few seconds.

AI for grant writing

There may come a time when piecing together features from a patchwork of different free software becomes too burdensome. This is especially true when the volume or complexity of grant proposals increases significantly, or when a grant professional is working on grants across multiple programs or for various organizations. In these situations, it can be extremely challenging to manage source material and the constant switching between an AI chatbot and a word processor can become a huge, hidden time-waster.

One solution is to consider using Grantable, a software specifically designed for grant-seeking with generative AI features. Grantable can be thought of as a combination of three essential components: a smart content library, a word processor, and an AI writing assistant.

Smart content library

Storing grant proposal content in an organized manner that facilitates easy referencing is a fundamental practice for effective grant-seeking. Typically, grant professionals store documents on a local or shared drive and employ a labeling system for folders, often categorized by year and grantor. Grantable takes this best practice a step further by enabling users to tag documents and folders for an additional level of categorization, and with a powerful search feature that searchers your entire library by keyword. Additionally, Grantable utilizes AI to read and reference these materials.

Grant professionals can now quickly find and reuse specific excerpts, saving time and effort compared to traditional methods. With Grantable's search feature and AI assistant, maintaining a well-organized content library is easier than ever. There is no longer a need to create and update boilerplate documents or spreadsheets for template language. Accessing your best and most recent content is simple with Grantable.

Word processor

Using Grantable is intuitive for anyone familiar with word processors like Microsoft Word and Google Docs. Writing progresses seamlessly from the cursor on the screen, and AI assistance can be accessed either by creating a line break and pressing the spacebar, or by highlighting text and pressing Control + J. One notable difference from legacy word processors is a simplified set of formatting options.

Unlike ChatGPT, which does not allow for easy text editing and requires constant copying pasting into other text editors, Grantable combines the generative AI abilities of large language models, while placing control of the document in the hands of writers.

AI grant writing assistant

Grantable’s AI grant writing assistant is a large language model that has been tuned to act and assist in grant-seeking. It can help to draft responses to prompts using relevant source material from the applicant organization, and also more open-ended tasks such as creating outlines and brainstorming ideas.

These improvements help to keep the AI grant writing assistant on track by limiting its use of outside data, information not from the applicant organization, and to preserve the same style of writing as the source material.

Grant professionals working in Grantable, alongside the AI grant writing assistant, have the benefit of all their work automatically becoming part of their smart content library. This library stores the work and makes it readily available as potential source material. This continuous cycle of improvement leads to increased efficiency and better outputs from the AI grant writing assistant.

The right option for you

To determine the right set of tools to use, grant professionals should ask the following questions to identify which option is the right one for you:

  1. Am I open to using generative AI technology in my work?
  2. Am I familiar with powerful free options offered by software companies like OpenAI, Microsoft, and Google, and have I experienced their platforms?
  3. Even with free options, am I running into challenges in managing source material and the constant switching between an AI chatbot and a word processor?
  4. Am I working on grants across multiple programs or for various organizations, and is the volume or complexity of grant proposals increasing significantly?

The more of these questions you answer affirmatively, the more likely it is worthwhile for you to invest in generative AI software that is specifically designed for grant professionals.

Use ChatGPT as an AI grant writer

To use ChatGPT as a free AI grant writing assistant, follow these step-by-step instructions:

  1. Open your preferred web browser and go to the OpenAI website.
  2. If you already have an OpenAI account, skip to step 4. Otherwise, click on the "Sign up" button to create a new account.
  3. Follow the prompts to create your OpenAI account. Provide the required information and agree to the terms of service.
  4. Once you have an OpenAI account, log in using your credentials.
  5. Navigate to the ChatGPT page on the OpenAI website.
  6. Access the ChatGPT interface by clicking on the "Chat" button.
  7. Familiarize yourself with the general concepts for the types of prompts and instructions that you can provide to ChatGPT.
  8. Begin by instruction ChatGPT to, “Act as a helpful grant writing assistant”
  9. ChatGPT will generate a response acknowledging your instruction.
  10. Next, instruct ChatGPT with the following prompt, “The following is text from previous grant applications for you to use as source material to help draft a grant proposal:” after which you will paste source material from your documents. ChatGPT is limited in the amount of text it can read and reference, so it is best to be precise and share only source material you think will be helpful to work on this grant proposal.
  11. Use this prompt, “Please use the information I have provided to answer the following prompt:” after which you will paste the question or prompt from the grant application and submit.
  12. ChatGPT will draft a response to the question, which you should carefully read and review to ensure the writing is factual and meets your standards of quality.
  13. To revise an output, you can continue to instruct ChatGPT by providing instructions for how you would like it to modify the response, or you can copy and paste the text into your preferred word processor and continue revising there.
In times like this, do it yourself ;)
by Adrian Swancar

Seeding a Grantable account with high-quality source material

Setting up a Grantable workspace can be as simple as uploading a single high-quality grant proposal as initial source material. While even one strong grant proposal can suffice to begin, we suggest uploading a few recent proposals to offer a range of sources for you and your AI grant writing assistant to draw from.

Begin with your most thorough content

When writing, it’s far easier to reduce or remove detail than it is to add more of it. By uploading your most thorough writing samples, you give yourself and your AI grant writing assistant the most optionality when working on your next grant proposal.

Recent writing

Include your most recent writing samples that contain information your organization considers current.

Don’t worry about awarded vs. rejected proposals

Upload writing samples you and your organization have invested the most effort to write regardless of whether or not these grant applications were ultimately awarded or not.

Other kinds of writing samples

If you have never written a grant application, you may also consider other common documents that contain information about an organization such as:

  • Annual reports
  • Newsletters
  • Website copy
  • Fundraising appeals
  • Strategic plans

Ensure these other types of writing samples are well-formatted and in .docx format before you upload them

Formatting documents as high-quality reference material

When working on grant proposals, it is common for grant professionals to encounter poorly formatted documents. For instance, this often occurs when grantors provide highly stylized PDF files that are challenging to edit and result in awkward formatting when translated to a .docx file. Similarly, issues arise when grant applications are submitted through online portals and copying and pasting into a word processor leads to strange spacing and formatting.

Not only is this a headache for grant professionals, poorly formatted documents are also less useful as reference material because they are more challenging for your AI assistant to decipher when helping you locate potential source material from your content library. For this reason we highly recommend taking a bit of extra time to ensure the formatting of your documents, or at least the sections you may wish to reference in the future feature clean formatting.

Information that is optimized to be found and correctly referenced should be preceded by section information, such as a grant proposal question, which is formatted as a header. Here is an example:

Please describe the program you are seeking funding for. (Limit 100 words)

We are seeking funding for Innovate Nova: Operating Support for Early-Stage Entrepreneur Programs. Innovate Nova is a non-profit organization dedicated to fostering innovation, enhancing quality of life, and strengthening the local economy through entrepreneurship. Our comprehensive range of initiatives includes mentorship programs, entrepreneurial education, and collaborative workspaces for aspiring and early-stage entrepreneurs. We prioritize supporting underrepresented groups such as founders from diverse ethnic backgrounds, women, and LGBTQ+ individuals. With additional funding, we aim to expand our impact, enhance our current offerings, and ensure equal access to our services for early-stage startups and future entrepreneurs.

Manual formatting

Creating headers in Grantable is as easy as highlighting a selection and using the Style dropdown in the top toolbar of the text editor and selecting a header option.

AI formatting

If a document requires a lot of formatting or you wish to save yourself some time, Grantable has a ‘Format File’ feature in the table of contents on the left side of a document. Clicking this option will instruct the AI to reformat the document to be optimally searchable. Many users also find reformatted documents to be much more pleasant to work in.

Organizing your content library

Now, let's take a step back and examine how your documents are stored in your Grantable account. The way you organize your folders and files, as well as how you tag them, does not affect the AI's ability to read and reference documents. However, organizing your content in labeled folders with informative tags is intended to help you stay organized and easily locate specific sources, enabling you to direct the AI assistant to use or avoid certain sources more efficiently.

One common way to organize grant proposal content is the following:

2023
Sunrise Foundation
LOI
Proposal
Report
Better Tomorrow Foundation
Proposal
Report

At the top level is a folder for each year’s worth of grant applications. For applications that span two calendar years, we recommend filing the materials in the year in which the application was begun.

Within each year’s folder are folders for each grantor, and within each grantor’s folder are all the files associated with the application.

This structure is highly effective as it enables grant professionals to easily monitor all components of a specific application and ensure that source materials include up-to-date information about the applicant organization.

Adding tags

Adding tags to a filing system, as described above, enables grant professionals to enhance the precision of information storage and referencing. One common use of this feature is to differentiate between organizational programs and grant types.

For example, an organization may have multiple program areas for which it seeks grant funding. In such cases, a grant professional can add tags to documents and/or folders to indicate the corresponding program for each application.

By using tags, a Grantable user can filter search results to specific tags when looking for source materials or when instructing the AI assistant to find references. This allows for excluding results from other programs and only retrieving results relevant to the desired program for a specific application.

AI grant writing

work flowby Christin Hume

With a well-formatted and well-organized content library, you are ready to enlist the help of your AI assistant to work on a grant application.

Importing an application

Most grant professionals consider it best practice to work on a grant application in a reliable text editor rather than the original format of most grant applications, such as PDFs and web portals. Working in these other formats can be very difficult and may result in inadvertently losing hard work if the application does not have the ability to save progress.

Upload .docx format

If the grant application is in .docx format or you know how to convert it to .docx format, this file type can be uploaded directly to Grantable in the home screen. Once uploaded, you can double click into the document to begin working on it.

Copy and paste

Grant applications that are web-based or in PDF format can also be copied and pasted into a blank document in Grantable.

From the home screen, select the ‘New File’ option, and then select all of the grant application text, copy, and paste it into the new file in Grantable. You should now be able to begin editing it as you normally would.

Keyboard Shortcut
Function
Spacebar
Reveal the AI command line at a line break
Highlight
Selecting text to act upon with AI
Control + J
Reveal the AI command line when text is highlighted

Responding to a prompt with AI

There are two ways to call upon your AI assistant within the workspace.

Spacebar

Create a line break by pressing the Enter or Return key. Once the cursor is at the beginning of a new line, press spacebar to call your AI assistant.

Highlight

Select any text on the page and press Control + J to call your AI assistant. Using this method will direct the AI assistant to act upon the highlighted text however you instruct it to.

Prompting

Learning how to instruct generative AI large language models to achieve desired results involves a learning process and lots of trial and error. These models are highly flexible in terms of the inputs they can receive and the outputs they can generate.

Grantable has created a few shortcuts for common prompts that grant professionals often use. These shortcuts include "Answer this," "Improve writing," "Shorten this," and "Lengthen this." These shortcuts not only save you time but also give you ideas on how to instruct the AI assistant.

Many users ask the AI to modify the tone or complexity of the text using prompts such as "Please make this more conversational" or "Please simplify this selection."

The AI assistant is also capable of more open-ended tasks. For example, you can create a new line, press the spacebar, and instruct the AI to "Draft an outline for a letter of interest to a private foundation." The AI assistant will then proceed to draft the outline, which you can use to fill out and revise with AI assistance if desired.

Feel free to experiment with various prompts within a given AI interaction as Grantable will continue to track each AI response as a version, which you can toggle through to return to an output.

Becoming a good prompter requires practice, precision, and patience. Over time, you’ll develop an intuition for how to instruct the AI to yield better results with fewer prompts.

Revising text with AI

One of the most powerful capabilities of large language models is the ability to revise text quickly and effectively in a nearly limitless number of ways. In Grantable, this is achieved by highlighting a selection of text you wish to act upon with AI assistance, and to instruct the AI how to proceed.

For example, to shorten a passage that is several hundred words long to fit within a limit of 100 words or fewer, highlight the text, press Control + J to expose the AI command line, and prompt the assistant to:

Shorten to 100 words or fewer

The AI will attempt to reduce the length of the passage, while preserving the essential information.

Versions

If you are not satisfied with the initial response, you can try additional prompts and each version outputted will be stored for the duration of this interaction with you AI assistant, so you can review several different options to select one that is most suited to your needs. If you exit the interaction, these versions will be reset.

Whiteboarding

An advanced technique some users enjoy is to use your document as a brainstorming space, or whiteboard, and to rely on the AI assistant to combine disparate threads and thoughts together. In this practice, the user will search for content and paste all the content onto the page, highlight all of it, and prompt the AI in a way that asks it to combine all the material according to the user’s instructions.

Open-ended AI assistance

Once you have a feel for how to use AI to help you work with content you provide to it, you can also experiment with more unstructured or open-ended tasks, ones in which you may not yet have a clear idea of the desired outcome.

For example, the AI assistant can be asked to help with structuring a response or generating ideas for formatting a letter of interest. To do this, the user would create a line break using the Enter key and then press the spacebar to access the AI command line. An open-ended prompt might look like this:

Create an outline for a letter of interest from a nonprofit organization to a private foundation, seeking a conversation about grant funding opportunities, include ideas for content in each section

Prompting the AI assistant in this way should result in it generating an outline for a letter of interest, along with ideas on how to complete each section. Once you have added the outline to the page, you can use AI again to assist you in completing each of these sections.

💡 To work effectively with an AI assistant, it is important to understand the concept of dividing your work into phases that correspond to different levels of refinement. The AI can be a highly effective tool for rough drafting, but when it comes to applying the finishing touches, it is often best to rely on people.

Self assessment

This short quiz is only meant to help you check your understanding of these materials. Your score is not recorded, so please write it down if you want to keep track for your own records.